Introductions are really important. Most writings require at least some form of introduction which is usually represented by a single introductory paragraph. That is actually the one part that generates and forms your readers’/listeners’ first impression. It’s obvious that the part that contains the basic information is the central one, yet ignoring the significance of introducing would be a great mistake. If you don’t manage to arouse your audience’s interest at the very beginning, it’s really difficult to get it later, somewhere in the middle of your report, or whatever it may be. Introduction is supposed to not only make your audience familiar with the subject, but also to introduce it in the most convenient, understandable and effective way.
Recognizing how important the introduction part is shouldn’t make you sweat over the preparation for the actual writing. Many experienced writers prefer to first get down to the actual body of the essay, and only then to outline the introduction/conclusion parts. You never know how your paper looks at the end. Before launching into the writing of introductory paragraph you should better revise your drafts so that you get the better idea of what your essay is truly about. Think about your introduction in advance: what idea should be brought up first, what words would explain your basic thought in the best way possible, what would impress your specific audience the most, what facts to mention, to whom to refer, etc.
When writing an introduction, four major objectives should be taken in consideration:
1. Attention of an audience should be captured. The objective may be gained by telling a story, either real or hypothetical; by asking questions, either actual or rhetorical; by startling/shocking an audience; by telling a joke or humorous story; by telling an appropriate and timely quote, etc.
2. The topic should be revealed to the audience. Use a specific thesis statement, provide some background or history for the subject, explain a term or concept essential to the writing, provide statistics, etc.
3. Author’s/speaker’s credibility should be established.
4. The specific purpose should be explained.
In the introductory paragraph you should give your audience a reason to keep on reading/listening to your report. To generate trust to the writer, strong and appropriate vocabulary should be used; good grammar and nice language are a must. You have to sound authoritatively, as if you are well familiar with the subject, as if you know well what you’re talking about. Enthusiasm is also a good tool for making your paper sound intriguing. Don’t forget that audience’s composition varies, and what is good for one person can be absolutely inappropriate for another. Your listeners’/readers’ expectations should never be forgotten. Try to sound exciting and, at the same time, trustworthy.
By following all these easy guidelines you’ll be able to create an affective introduction. There is also one simpler rule that never fails to work: by being truly interested in the topic you’re discussing you will always be able to generate your audience’s interest and to motivate other people to heed your thoughts and ideas. And that is something we’re always glad to achieve. Enjoy writing your introductions!
